<html><body><div style="color:#000; background-color:#fff; font-family:verdana, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:16px"><div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1443643614032_3758"><span></span></div><br> <div style="font-family: verdana, helvetica, sans-serif;" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1443643614032_3763"> <div style="font-family: HelveticaNeue, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, 'Lucida Grande', sans-serif;" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1443643614032_3762"> <div dir="ltr" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1443643614032_3761"><span style="font-size: 32px;" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1443643614032_3845"><b id="yui_3_16_0_1_1443643614032_3844">Equine Encephalomielitis</b></span><span style="font-size: 2em; font-weight: 700;" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1443643614032_3829" class=""> ,Panama</span></div><div class="y_msg_container" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1443643614032_3773" style="font-size: 16px;"><div id="yiv7280863532">
<div class="yiv7280863532textital" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1443643614032_3801">Information received on 29/09/2015 from Dr Bredio Velasco Denvers, Director Nacional, Dirección de Salud Animal, Ministerio de Desarrollo Agropecuario, Panamá city, Panama</div>
<h2 id="yui_3_16_0_1_1443643614032_3800">Summary</h2>
<table class="yiv7280863532TableContent" border="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1443643614032_3795">
<tbody id="yui_3_16_0_1_1443643614032_3794">
<tr id="yui_3_16_0_1_1443643614032_3799">
<td width="16%" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1443643614032_3803">Report type</td>
<td id="yui_3_16_0_1_1443643614032_3798">Immediate notification</td></tr>
<tr id="yui_3_16_0_1_1443643614032_3793">
<td width="16%" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1443643614032_3825">Date of start of the event</td>
<td id="yui_3_16_0_1_1443643614032_3792">25/06/2015</td></tr>
<tr id="yui_3_16_0_1_1443643614032_3797">
<td width="16%" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1443643614032_3824">Date of confirmation of the event</td>
<td id="yui_3_16_0_1_1443643614032_3796">20/08/2015</td></tr>
<tr id="yui_3_16_0_1_1443643614032_3805">
<td width="16%" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1443643614032_3823">Report date</td>
<td id="yui_3_16_0_1_1443643614032_3804">29/09/2015</td></tr>
<tr id="yui_3_16_0_1_1443643614032_3807">
<td width="16%" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1443643614032_3822">Date submitted to OIE</td>
<td id="yui_3_16_0_1_1443643614032_3806">29/09/2015</td></tr>
<tr id="yui_3_16_0_1_1443643614032_3809">
<td width="16%" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1443643614032_4253">Reason for notification</td>
<td id="yui_3_16_0_1_1443643614032_3808">Reoccurrence of a listed disease</td></tr>
<tr id="yui_3_16_0_1_1443643614032_3811">
<td width="16%">Date of previous occurrence</td>
<td id="yui_3_16_0_1_1443643614032_3810">20/08/2014</td></tr>
<tr id="yui_3_16_0_1_1443643614032_3813">
<td width="16%">Manifestation of disease</td>
<td id="yui_3_16_0_1_1443643614032_3812">Clinical disease</td></tr>
<tr id="yui_3_16_0_1_1443643614032_3815">
<td width="16%">Causal agent</td>
<td id="yui_3_16_0_1_1443643614032_3814">Venezuelan equine encephalomyelitis virus</td></tr>
<tr id="yui_3_16_0_1_1443643614032_3817">
<td width="16%">Nature of diagnosis</td>
<td id="yui_3_16_0_1_1443643614032_3816">Clinical, Laboratory (advanced)</td></tr>
<tr>
<td width="16%">This event pertains to</td>
<td>a defined zone within the country</td></tr></tbody></table>
<h2>New outbreaks</h2>
<table class="yiv7280863532TableContent" border="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="yiv7280863532stylebold" width="16%">Summary of outbreaks</td>
<td class="yiv7280863532stylebold">Total outbreaks: 1</td></tr>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Outbreak Location </td>
<td>
<ul>
<li>DARIÉN ( Río Iglesias, Río Iglesias, Chepigana ) </li></ul></td></tr>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Total animals affected</td>
<td>
<table class="yiv7280863532Tablecontentinside" border="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="17%">Species</td>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="17%">Susceptible</td>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="17%">Cases</td>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="17%">Deaths</td>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="17%">Destroyed</td>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="17%">Slaughtered</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Equidae </td>
<td>18 </td>
<td>4 </td>
<td>0 </td>
<td>0 </td>
<td>0 </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Outbreak statistics</td>
<td>
<table class="yiv7280863532Tablecontentinside" border="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="20%">Species</td>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="20%">Apparent morbidity rate</td>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="20%">Apparent mortality rate</td>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="20%">Apparent case fatality rate</td>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="20%">Proportion susceptible animals lost* </td></tr>
<tr valign="top">
<td>Equidae</td>
<td>22.22%</td>
<td>0.00%</td>
<td>0.00%</td>
<td>0.00%</td></tr></tbody></table><br>* Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter; </td></tr></tbody></table>
<h2>Epidemiology</h2>
<table class="yiv7280863532TableContent" border="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection</td>
<td>
<ul>
<li>Unknown or inconclusive </li></ul></td></tr></tbody></table>
<h2>Control measures</h2>
<table class="yiv7280863532TableContent" border="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Measures applied</td>
<td>
<ul>
<li>Movement control inside the country </li>
<li>Vaccination in response to the outbreak (s) </li>
<li>Disinfection / Disinfestation </li>
<li>Surveillance outside containment and/or protection zone </li>
<li>Surveillance within containment and/or protection zone </li>
<li>Control of vectors </li>
<li>No treatment of affected animals </li></ul></td></tr>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Measures to be applied</td>
<td>
<ul>
<li>No other measures </li></ul></td></tr></tbody></table>
<h2>Diagnostic test results</h2>
<table class="yiv7280863532TableContent" border="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Laboratory name and type</td>
<td>Gorgas Memorial Institute for Health Studies ( Regional Reference Laboratory )</td></tr>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Tests and results</td>
<td>
<table class="yiv7280863532Tablecontentinside" border="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="35%">Species</td>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="40%">Test</td>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="15%">Test date</td>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="10%">Result</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Equidae</td>
<td>IgM-capture ELISA</td>
<td>20/08/2015</td>
<td>Positive</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table>
<h2>Future Reporting</h2>
<table class="yiv7280863532TableContent" border="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.</td></tr></tbody></table>
<div class="yiv7280863532style1"></div><br><br><br>
<h1><a rel="nofollow" name="2" href=""></a>Encéphalomyélite équine vénézuélienne ,Panama</h1>
<div class="yiv7280863532textital">Information reçue le 29/09/2015 de Dr Bredio Velasco Denvers, Director Nacional, Dirección de Salud Animal, Ministerio de Desarrollo Agropecuario, Panamá city, Panama</div>
<h2>Résumé</h2>
<table class="yiv7280863532TableContent" border="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Type de rapport</td>
<td>Notification immédiate</td></tr>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Date de début de l’événement</td>
<td>25/06/2015</td></tr>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Date de confirmation de l´événement</td>
<td>20/08/2015</td></tr>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Date du rapport</td>
<td>29/09/2015</td></tr>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Date d'envoi à l'OIE</td>
<td>29/09/2015</td></tr>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Raison de notification</td>
<td>Réapparition d’une maladie listée par l'OIE</td></tr>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Date de la précédente apparition de la maladie</td>
<td>20/08/2014</td></tr>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Manifestation de la maladie</td>
<td>Maladie clinique</td></tr>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Agent causal</td>
<td>Virus de l'encéphalomyélite équine vénézuélienne</td></tr>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Nature du diagnostic</td>
<td>Clinique, Tests approfondis en laboratoire (i.e. virologie, microscopie électronique, biologie moléculaire, immunologie)</td></tr>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Cet événement se rapporte à</td>
<td>une zone définie à l'intérieur du pays</td></tr></tbody></table>
<h2>Nouveaux foyers</h2>
<table class="yiv7280863532TableContent" border="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="yiv7280863532stylebold" width="16%">Récapitulatif des foyers</td>
<td class="yiv7280863532stylebold">Nombre total de foyers : 1</td></tr>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Localisation du foyer </td>
<td>
<ul>
<li>DARIÉN ( Río Iglesias, Río Iglesias, Chepigana ) </li></ul></td></tr>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Nombre total d'animaux atteints</td>
<td>
<table class="yiv7280863532Tablecontentinside" border="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="17%">Espèce(s)</td>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="17%">Sensibles</td>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="17%">Cas</td>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="17%">Morts</td>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="17%">Détruits</td>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="17%">Abattus</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Equidés </td>
<td>18 </td>
<td>4 </td>
<td>0 </td>
<td>0 </td>
<td>0 </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Statistiques sur le foyer</td>
<td>
<table class="yiv7280863532Tablecontentinside" border="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="20%">Espèce(s)</td>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="20%">Taux de morbidité apparent</td>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="20%">Taux de mortalité apparent</td>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="20%">Taux de fatalité apparent</td>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="20%">Proportion d'animaux sensibles perdus* </td></tr>
<tr valign="top">
<td>Equidés</td>
<td>22.22%</td>
<td>0.00%</td>
<td>0.00%</td>
<td>0.00%</td></tr></tbody></table><br>* Soustraits de la population sensible suite à la mort, à l´abattage et/ou à la destruction; </td></tr></tbody></table>
<h2>Epidémiologie</h2>
<table class="yiv7280863532TableContent" border="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Source du/des foyer(s) ou origine de l´infection</td>
<td>
<ul>
<li>Inconnue ou incertaine </li></ul></td></tr></tbody></table>
<h2>Mesures de lutte</h2>
<table class="yiv7280863532TableContent" border="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Mesures de lutte appliquées</td>
<td>
<ul>
<li>Restriction des déplacements à l'intérieur du pays </li>
<li>Vaccination suite au(x) foyers </li>
<li>Désinfection des établissements infectés </li>
<li>Surveillance à l’extérieur de la zone de confinement ou de protection </li>
<li>Surveillance à l’intérieur de la zone de confinement ou de protection </li>
<li>Lutte contre les vecteurs </li>
<li>Aucun traitement des animaux atteints </li></ul></td></tr>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Mesures à appliquer</td>
<td>
<ul>
<li>Aucune autre mesure </li></ul></td></tr></tbody></table>
<h2>Résultats des tests de diagnostics</h2>
<table class="yiv7280863532TableContent" border="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Nom du laboratoire et type</td>
<td>Institut commémoratif Gorgas d'études de la santé ( Laboratoire de réference régional )</td></tr>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Tests et résultats</td>
<td>
<table class="yiv7280863532Tablecontentinside" border="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="35%">Espèce(s)</td>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="40%">Test</td>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="15%">Date du test</td>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="10%">Résultat</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Equidés</td>
<td>épreuve ELISA de capture des IgM </td>
<td>20/08/2015</td>
<td>Positif</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table>
<h2>Rapports futurs</h2>
<table class="yiv7280863532TableContent" border="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Cet événement se poursuit. Des rapports de suivi hebdomadaires devront être envoyés.</td></tr></tbody></table>
<div class="yiv7280863532style1"></div><br><br><br>
<h1><a rel="nofollow" name="3" href=""></a>Encefalomielitis equina venezolana ,Panamá</h1>
<div class="yiv7280863532textital">Información recibida el 29/09/2015 desde Dr Bredio Velasco Denvers, Director Nacional, Dirección de Salud Animal, Ministerio de Desarrollo Agropecuario, Panamá city, Panamá</div>
<h2>Resumen</h2>
<table class="yiv7280863532TableContent" border="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Tipo de informe</td>
<td>Notificación inmediata</td></tr>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Fecha del inicio del evento</td>
<td>25/06/2015</td></tr>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Fecha de confirmación del evento</td>
<td>20/08/2015</td></tr>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Fecha del informe</td>
<td>29/09/2015</td></tr>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Fecha de envio del informe a la OIE</td>
<td>29/09/2015</td></tr>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Motivo de la notificación</td>
<td>Reaparición de una enfermedad de la Lista de la OIE</td></tr>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Fecha de la anterior aparición de la enfermedad</td>
<td>20/08/2014</td></tr>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Manifestación de la enfermedad</td>
<td>Enfermedad clínica</td></tr>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Agente causal</td>
<td>Virus de la encefalomielitis equina venezolana </td></tr>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Naturaleza del diagnóstico</td>
<td>Clínico, Pruebas de diagnóstico de laboratorio avanzadas (ej. virología, microscopía electrónica, biología molecular e inmunología)</td></tr>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Este evento concierne</td>
<td>una zona definida dentro del país</td></tr></tbody></table>
<h2>Nuevos focos</h2>
<table class="yiv7280863532TableContent" border="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="yiv7280863532stylebold" width="16%">Resumen de los focos</td>
<td class="yiv7280863532stylebold">Número total de focos: 1</td></tr>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Localización del foco </td>
<td>
<ul>
<li>DARIÉN ( Río Iglesias, Río Iglesias, Chepigana ) </li></ul></td></tr>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Número total de animales afectados</td>
<td>
<table class="yiv7280863532Tablecontentinside" border="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="17%">Especies</td>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="17%">Susceptibles</td>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="17%">Casos</td>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="17%">Muertos</td>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="17%">Destruidos</td>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="17%">Sacrificados</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Equidos </td>
<td>18 </td>
<td>4 </td>
<td>0 </td>
<td>0 </td>
<td>0 </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Estadística del foco</td>
<td>
<table class="yiv7280863532Tablecontentinside" border="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="20%">Especies</td>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="20%">Tasa de morbilidad aparente</td>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="20%">Tasa de mortalidad aparente</td>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="20%">Tasa de fatalidad aparente</td>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="20%">Proporción de animales susceptibles perdidos* </td></tr>
<tr valign="top">
<td>Equidos</td>
<td>22.22%</td>
<td>0.00%</td>
<td>0.00%</td>
<td>0.00%</td></tr></tbody></table><br>* Descontados de la población susceptible a raíz de su muerte, destrucción o sacrificio; </td></tr></tbody></table>
<h2>Epidemiología</h2>
<table class="yiv7280863532TableContent" border="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Fuente del o de los focos u origen de la infección</td>
<td>
<ul>
<li>Desconocida o no concluyente </li></ul></td></tr></tbody></table>
<h2>Medidas de Control</h2>
<table class="yiv7280863532TableContent" border="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Medidas implementadas</td>
<td>
<ul>
<li>Restricción de los movimientos en el interior del país </li>
<li>Vacunación en respuesta al foco o los focos </li>
<li>Desinfección de áreas infectadas </li>
<li>Vigilancia fuera de la zona de contención o de protección </li>
<li>Vigilancia dentro de la zona de contención o zona de protección </li>
<li>Control de vectores </li>
<li>Ningún tratamiento de los animales afectados </li></ul></td></tr>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Medidas para implementar</td>
<td>
<ul>
<li>Ninguna otra medida </li></ul></td></tr></tbody></table>
<h2>Resultados de las pruebas diagnósticas</h2>
<table class="yiv7280863532TableContent" border="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Nombre y tipo de laboratorio</td>
<td>Instituto Conmemorativo Gorgas de Estudios de la Salud ( Laboratorio de referencia regional )</td></tr>
<tr>
<td width="16%">Pruebas y resultados</td>
<td>
<table class="yiv7280863532Tablecontentinside" border="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="35%">Especies</td>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="40%">Prueba</td>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="15%">Fecha de la prueba</td>
<td class="yiv7280863532styleitalic" width="10%">Resultados</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Equidos</td>
<td>prueba ELISA de captura de IgM</td>
<td>20/08/2015</td>
<td>Positivo</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table>
<h2>Informes futuros</h2>
<table class="yiv7280863532TableContent" border="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>El episodio continúa. Informes de seguimiento semanales serán enviados</td></tr></tbody></table>
<div class="yiv7280863532style1"></div><br><br><br>
</div><br><br></div> </div> </div> </div></body></html>